concept

hemicellulose

Also known as: hemicelluloses

Facts (17)

Sources
Recent breakthroughs in the valorization of lignocellulosic biomass ... pubs.rsc.org Nilanjan Dey, Shakshi Bhardwaj, Pradip K. Maji · RSC Sustainability Jun 7, 2025 9 facts
referenceBarana et al. (2016) published 'Biorefinery Process for the Simultaneous Recovery of Lignin, Hemicelluloses, Cellulose Nanocrystals and Silica from Rice Husk and Arundo Donax' in Industrial Crops and Products, describing a method to extract multiple components from agricultural residues.
referenceLiao et al. (2024) review renewable hemicellulose-based materials for value-added applications in the journal Carbohydr. Polym.
referenceMazumder and Zhang (2023) investigate the interaction between cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin in the secondary cell wall of coconut endocarp in the journal Biomimetics.
claimCellulose and silica are the most frequently observed materials used for thermal insulation, with additional research available on the use of hemicellulose and lignin.
referenceGuo, Shen, Xiao, and Zhao (2011) conducted an experimental study on biomass pyrolysis focusing on the three major components: hemicellulose, cellulose, and lignin.
referenceSun, Jing, Fowler, Wu, and Rajaratnam (2011) performed structural characterization and isolation of lignin and hemicelluloses from barley straw.
referenceH. V. Scheller and P. Ulvskov published a review on hemicelluloses in the Annual Review of Plant Biology in 2010.
referenceSun, Sun, Fowler, and Baird (2005) extracted and characterized original lignin and hemicelluloses from wheat straw.
perspectiveFuture research on lignocellulosic biomass (LCB) should focus on the total utilization of biomass, including hemicellulose, bio-based silica, and pectin, rather than focusing primarily on cellulose and lignin.
A critical review of industrial fiber hemp anatomy, agronomic ... bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu BioResources 4 facts
measurementHemp hurds contain 18% to 27% hemicellulose and pectin, 21% to 28% lignin, 40% to 48% cellulose, 2.2% extractives, and 1.4% ash content, making them a viable option for use as a polymer reinforcement agent.
measurementHemp bast fibers are composed of 70% to 75% cellulose, 15% to 20% hemicellulose, 3% to 5% lignin, 0.8% pectin, 2% to 6% extractives, and 1% to 2% ash content, as reported by Manaia et al. (2019), Möller and Popescu (2009), and Zheljazkov et al. (2023).
claimPotassium uptake in industrial hemp increases with plant maturity, with the highest uptake occurring during the development stage of bast fibers, which causes significant increases in cellulose and hemicellulose content.
claimThe cellulose concentration of hemp bast fibers is higher at the center of the stalk than at the top or bottom, while lignin concentration decreases from the bottom to the top of the stalk, and hemicellulose content increases from the bottom to the top, according to Li et al. (2013).
Nanomaterials in the future biotextile industry: A new cosmovision to ... frontiersin.org Frontiers Dec 1, 2022 1 fact
claimNatural fibers are composed of either polysaccharides, such as cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin, or proteins, such as fibroin and collagen.
Active Plant Principles and Applications in Plant Medicine irispublishers.com Daniela Rebeca Ardelean, Ramona Stef, Monica Butnariu · Iris Publishers May 2, 2024 1 fact
claimLignin, cellulose, and hemicellulose are components of food fibers that absorb water and bind harmful substances for elimination through feces.
A shift from synthetic to bio-based polymer for functionalization of ... ouci.dntb.gov.ua Tekalgn Mamay Daget, Bantamlak Birlie kassie, Dehenenet Flatie Tassew · Elsevier BV 1 fact
referenceHu et al. published 'Hemicellulose-based polymers processing and application' in American Journal of Plant Sciences (2020), covering the processing of hemicellulose for polymer applications.
The role of light in regulating plant growth, development and sugar ... frontiersin.org Frontiers Jan 6, 2025 1 fact
claimLight inhibits cell wall deposition by affecting the accumulation of cellulose, hemicellulose, and pectin, which alters cell wall plasticity, growth, and mechanical properties in shoot tissues, while increasing cell wall thickness and cellulose content, according to Brüggenwirth and Knoche (2017) and Xu et al. (2024b).