China's stake in Iran is transactional and structural, characterized by sanctions-shadow energy flows that align with a preference to resist unilateral coercion while avoiding overt security ownership.

Authors

• Person: Yucheng Hou Organization: Ciris
  Iran at a Crossroads: Legitimacy, External Pressure and Regional ...

Sources

• Iran at a Crossroads: Legitimacy, External Pressure and Regional ... www.ciris.info Yucheng Hou · Ciris via serper

Referenced by nodes (2)

• China entity
• Iran entity