Knowledge Tree
schizophrenia
Facts (28)
Sources
Self-Consciousness - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy plato.stanford.edu Jul 13, 2017 6 facts
referenceJohn Campbell published 'Schizophrenia, the Space of Reasons, and Thinking as a Motor Process' in the journal The Monist in 1999, volume 82, issue 4, pages 609–625.
claimIn cases of thought insertion, which is a symptom of schizophrenia, subjects report that they are aware of the thoughts of other people or objects entering their own minds.
accountElyn R. Saks published a memoir titled 'The Centre Cannot Hold: A Memoir of My Schizophrenia' in 2007, detailing her personal experience with schizophrenia.
referenceShaun Gallagher published the article 'Neurocognitive Models of Schizophrenia: a Neurophenomenological Critique' in the journal Psychopathology in 2004.
referenceShaun Gallagher published the article 'Self Reference and Schizophrenia' in 2000, which appears in the book 'Exploring the Self: Philosophical and Psychopathological Perspectives on Self-Experience' edited by Dan Zahavi.
claimJosef Parnas and Louis A. Sass analyzed the structure of self-consciousness in the context of schizophrenia in their 2011 chapter 'The Structure of Self-Consciousness in Schizophrenia'.
Evolutionary psychology - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org 4 facts
claimTrofimova observed that males exhibit higher rates of psychopathy, dyslexia, autism, and schizophrenia compared to females.
claimSchizophrenia and bipolar disorder may be side effects of adaptations for high levels of creativity, potentially dependent on alternate developmental trajectories.
claimSome individuals with bipolar disorder are especially creative during their manic phase, and the close relatives of people with schizophrenia have been found to be more likely to have creative professions.
referenceA 1994 report by the American Psychiatry Association found that the incidence of schizophrenia occurs at roughly the same rate in Western and non-Western cultures, as well as in industrialized and pastoral societies, suggesting it is not a disease of civilization or an arbitrary social invention.
Classification Schemes of Altered States of Consciousness - ORBi orbi.uliege.be 3 facts
referenceStephan, K.E., Friston, K.J., and Frith, C.D. (2009) proposed a model of dysconnection in schizophrenia, linking abnormal synaptic plasticity to failures of self-monitoring.
referenceRoland Fischer published 'Schizophrenia: a regressive process of adaptation' in the Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease in 1954.
referenceW. Blankenburg published 'Der Verlust der natürlichen Selbstverständlichkeit: ein Beitrag zur Psychopathologie symptomarmer Schizophrenien' (The loss of natural self-evidence: a contribution to the psychopathology of low-symptom schizophrenia) in 1971 through Enke, Stuttgart.
Psychedelics and Consciousness: Distinctions, Demarcations, and ... ouci.dntb.gov.ua 2 facts
referenceMark Geyer reviewed pharmacological studies of prepulse inhibition models of sensorimotor gating deficits in schizophrenia, published in Psychopharmacology (2001).
referenceUmbricht et al. published a study in Neuropsychopharmacology titled 'Effects of the 5-HT2A agonist psilocybin on mismatch negativity generation and AX-continuous performance task: implications for the neuropharmacology of cognitive deficits in schizophrenia,' which investigates the effects of psilocybin on cognitive tasks.
Effects of psychedelics on neurogenesis and broader neuroplasticity link.springer.com Dec 19, 2024 2 facts
referenceJavitt and Zukin (1991) reviewed recent advances in the phencyclidine (PCP) model of schizophrenia.
referenceFan N, Luo Y, Xu K, et al. reported in a 2015 study in Schizophrenia Research that chronic ketamine abuse is associated with serum levels of TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-18 and schizophrenia-like symptoms.
Self-Consciousness - Open Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science oecs.mit.edu Jul 24, 2024 2 facts
“Plants of the Gods” and their hallucinogenic powers in ... surgicalneurologyint.com Jul 19, 2021 2 facts
claimMarijuana use can cause adverse side effects including gynecomastia and chronic respiratory infections, and in chronic users, it can predispose individuals to anxiety and depression or aggravate chronic psychotic disorders like schizophrenia.
claimChronic psychotic disorders, particularly schizophrenia, involve neural pathways associated with microglia activation and inflammation.
Neuroimaging in psychedelic drug development: past, present, and ... nature.com Sep 27, 2023 2 facts
referenceF.X. Vollenweider, M.F.I. Vollenweider-Scherpenhuyzen, A. Bäbler, H. Vogel, and D. Hell published 'Psilocybin induces schizophrenia-like psychosis in humans via a serotonin-2 agonist action' in NeuroReport in 1998.
claimIn the 1940s, psychedelics were frequently referred to as 'psychotomimetics' because they were believed to mimic symptoms of psychiatric conditions, particularly schizophrenia.
How men's and women's brains are different | Stanford Medicine stanmed.stanford.edu May 22, 2017 1 fact
measurementMen are twice as likely as women to become alcoholic or drug-dependent, and 40 percent more likely to develop schizophrenia.
Attention - Open Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science - MIT oecs.mit.edu Jul 24, 2024 1 fact
claimDisorders such as attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder, autism, obsessive compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, and various substance addictions are associated with changes in attention.
The History of Psychedelics and Neuroscience events.umich.edu 1 fact
claimPsychiatric researchers previously searched for a psychedelic-like endogenous psychotogen in mental disorders such as schizophrenia, which shifted the field of psychiatry away from psychoanalytic explanations toward psychopharmacology.
The cognitive neuroscience of self-awareness: Current framework ... pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov 1 fact
referenceArdizzi et al. (2016) investigated the relationship between interoception and positive symptoms in schizophrenia in their paper 'Interoception and positive symptoms in schizophrenia' published in Frontiers in Human Neuroscience.
Psychedelics, Sociality, and Human Evolution frontiersin.org 1 fact
claimHuman-accelerated genes (HAR genes) and Default Mode Network (DMN) genes show significant associations with individual variations in DMN functional activity, intelligence, social behavior, and mental conditions such as schizophrenia and autism, according to Wei et al. (2019).