concept

nanoparticle

Also known as: nanoparticle, nanoparticles

Facts (12)

Sources

Nanomaterials in the future biotextile industry: A new cosmovision to ... frontiersin.org Frontiers Dec 1, 2022 8 facts

claimNanostructures exploitable in the textile field include nanowhiskers, nanoparticles, nanoporous materials, nanotubes, and nano coatings.

referenceElsakhawy et al. (2022) published research on the green synthesis of nanoparticles by mushrooms as a method for sustainable soil management.

claimAlginate is utilized in a wide range of applications, including the production of nanoparticles, nanotubes, microspheres, microcapsules, sponges, hydrogels, foams, elastomers, and fibers.

claimGreen synthesis of nanoparticles is a biofabrication method that decreases the harmful effects of production and application by eliminating the use or generation of dangerous substances like organic solvents or harsh reagents, as well as reducing the large amount of energy required in physical synthesis.

referenceFungi species from the genera Aspergillus, Fusarium, Verticillium, Trichoderma, Rhizopus, Penicillium, and Pleurotus can be used to synthesize nanoparticles of titanium oxide, copper, zinc, cadmium sulfide, gold, and silver, allowing for in situ incorporation of these materials into textiles according to Elsakhawy et al. (2022).

claimPlants facilitate the bio-reduction, stabilization, and protection of nanoparticles through secondary metabolites, including polyphenols, terpenoids, proteins, and sugars.

procedureThe padding process for incorporating nanomaterials into fabrics involves attaching nanoparticles using a padder adjusted to specific pressure and speed, followed by drying and curing.

referenceJoudeh and Linke (2022) provided a comprehensive review for biologists on nanoparticle classification, physicochemical properties, characterization, and applications in the Journal of Nanobiotechnology.

Medicinal plants and human health: a comprehensive review of ... link.springer.com Springer Nov 5, 2025 2 facts

claimMolecular dynamics simulations provide data on nanoparticle behavior, allowing researchers to optimize drug delivery systems prior to physical fabrication, which reduces development costs and accelerates the transition from laboratory to clinical settings, according to Kiziltaş et al. (2025).

claimFunctionalizing the surfaces of nanoparticles with targeting molecules, such as antibodies and peptides, enables precise drug delivery to specific tissues or cell populations, which maximizes therapeutic efficacy and decreases off-target effects.

Medicinal plants: bioactive compounds, biological activities ... frontiersin.org Frontiers in Immunology 1 fact

claimDespite the development of novel antimicrobial agents like antibacterial peptides, amphiphiles, nanoparticles, hydrogels, engineered surfaces, and coatings, bacterial resistance remains a substantial challenge.

Recent Advances in Bioplastics: Application and Biodegradation mdpi.com MDPI 1 fact

referenceThe review article titled 'Recent Advances in Bioplastics: Application and Biodegradation' summarizes advances in drug delivery systems, specifically focusing on the design of nanoparticles based on biodegradable polymers.