medicine
Facts (34)
Sources
Grounding LLM Reasoning with Knowledge Graphs - arXiv arxiv.org Dec 4, 2025 3 facts
referenceThe source text provides a comparative performance analysis of various reasoning methods—including Baselines, Text-RAG, Graph-RAG, Graph CoT, Graph ToT, and Graph Explore—applied to Llama 3.1 models (8B, 70B, and 405B variants) across domains including Healthcare, Goodreads, Biology, Chemistry, Materials Science, Medicine, and Physics.
referenceThe experimental results in 'Grounding LLM Reasoning with Knowledge Graphs' compare the performance of various methods—including Baselines, Text-RAG, Graph-RAG, Graph CoT, Graph Explore, and Graph ToT—across multiple domains including Healthcare, Goodreads, Biology, Chemistry, Materials Science, Medicine, and Physics using Llama 3.1 models.
measurementIn the 'Grounding LLM Reasoning with Knowledge Graphs' study, the Llama 3.1 405B-Ins model using the Graph ToT Select method achieved a score of 68.81 on the Medicine dataset.
The traditional use of wild edible plants in pastoral and agro ... link.springer.com Feb 23, 2023 2 facts
measurementWild edible plants in Mieso District serve multiple purposes beyond food, including fodder (23 species), fuel (21 species), medicine (13 species), construction, cosmetics, and beekeeping.
claimApproximately 81 million people and 85% of ethnic groups in Ethiopia reside in rural areas and traditionally rely on wild plant resources for food, medicine, cash income, fodder, and construction.
Medical Hallucination in Foundation Models and Their ... medrxiv.org Mar 3, 2025 2 facts
procedureResearchers adapt LLMs for medicine using domain-specific corpora, instruction tuning, and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) to align outputs with clinical practice, as described by Wei et al. (2022) and Lewis et al. (2020).
claimSystem maintenance overhead for RAG techniques, specifically curating and maintaining up-to-date retrieval corpora in rapidly evolving fields like medicine, requires significant resources, according to Xiong et al. (2024).
Psychedelics, Sociality, and Human Evolution frontiersin.org 2 facts
referenceTimothy Johns explored the chemical ecology and origins of human diet and medicine in the 1990 book 'With Bitter Herbs They Shall Eat it'.
referencePennacchio, Jefferson, and Havens (2010) authored 'Uses and Abuses of Plant-Derived Smoke: Its Ethnobotany as Hallucinogen, Perfume, Incense, and Medicine', which covers the ethnobotanical uses of plant smoke.
Bridging the Gap Between LLMs and Evolving Medical Knowledge arxiv.org Jun 29, 2025 2 facts
KG-RAG: Bridging the Gap Between Knowledge and Creativity - arXiv arxiv.org May 20, 2024 2 facts
LLM-Powered Knowledge Graphs for Enterprise Intelligence and ... arxiv.org Mar 11, 2025 1 fact
accountThe dataset used for the experimentation described in the paper was collected from consulting companies operating in diverse domains including power, medicine, finance, and gaming, covering both consulting services and product development.
Advances in Pharmacognosy for Modern Drug Discovery and ... jbph.org 1 fact
referenceZou L, Li H, Ding X, Liu Z, He D, Kowah JAH, et al. published a review on the application of spectroscopy to flavonoids from medicine and food homology materials in Molecules in 2022.
Published Studies — Johns Hopkins Center for Psychedelic and ... hopkinspsychedelic.org 1 fact
referenceThe article 'Psychedelics, Meaningfulness, and the “Proper Scope” of Medicine: Continuing the Conversation' by Cheung et al. was published in the Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics in 2023.
Medicinal plants: bioactive compounds, biological activities ... frontiersin.org 1 fact
claimMycoses have become a notable concern in modern medicine due to the rising population of patients receiving immunosuppressive treatment or experiencing immunodeficiency.
Survey and analysis of hallucinations in large language models frontiersin.org Sep 29, 2025 1 fact
claimWeidinger et al. (2022) assert that the stakes of hallucination in high-risk domains such as medicine, law, and education are far higher than in open-domain tasks.
Knowledge Graph Combined with Retrieval-Augmented Generation ... drpress.org Dec 2, 2025 1 fact
claimIn specialized domains such as law, medicine, and science, text generation by Large Language Models (LLMs) often suffers from a lack of coherence and logical consistency, particularly when tasks require multi-hop reasoning and analysis.
Neuro-Symbolic AI: Explainability, Challenges & Future Trends linkedin.com Dec 15, 2025 1 fact
claimGenerative classifiers are particularly useful in fields like medicine and satellite data analysis, where maintaining accuracy under varying conditions is paramount.
Practices, opportunities and challenges in the fusion of knowledge ... frontiersin.org 1 fact
claimLarge-scale Knowledge Graphs often exhibit limited representation in specialized domains such as medicine and law, where many entities and relations are missing or weakly connected, creating a coverage gap and structural sparsity that limits their usefulness in tasks requiring nuanced domain-specific reasoning.
Ancient Roots of Today's Emerging Renaissance in ... link.springer.com 1 fact
referenceBen Sessa (2016) documents the history of psychedelics in medicine.
Unlocking the Potential of Generative AI through Neuro-Symbolic ... arxiv.org Feb 16, 2025 1 fact
claimThe ability of Neuro-Symbolic AI (NSAI) to generalize in novel situations is critical for real-world applications such as autonomous transport and medicine, where systems must operate in uncontrolled environments.
Medicinal plants meet modern biodiversity science - OUCI ouci.dntb.gov.ua 1 fact
claimA. Varki argued that nothing in medicine makes sense except in the light of evolution in a 2012 Journal of Molecular Medicine article.
Hallucinogenic Plants and Their Use in Traditional Societies culturalsurvival.org Feb 19, 2010 1 fact
claimThe distinction between a hallucinogen, a medicine, and a poison is often determined by dosage.
Nutritional Evolution – Human Origin and Evolution ebooks.inflibnet.ac.in 1 fact
claimCoprolite (fossilized faeces) analysis provides insight into human dietary transitions, including what people ate, food preparation methods, the use of condiments, and the use of plants as medicine, according to Trigg et al. (1994).
A shift from synthetic to bio-based polymer for functionalization of ... ouci.dntb.gov.ua 1 fact
referenceAbraham et al. published 'Lignin-based nanomaterials for food and pharmaceutical applications: recent trends and future outlook' in Science of The Total Environment (2023), detailing the use of lignin in food and medicine.
Wild edible plants for food security, dietary diversity, and nutraceuticals frontiersin.org Nov 27, 2025 1 fact
referenceStryamets et al. (2015) documented the contemporary uses of wild food and medicine in rural Sweden, Ukraine, and Northwest Russia, noting a shift from economic survival to recreational use.
A framework to assess clinical safety and hallucination rates of LLMs ... nature.com May 13, 2025 1 fact
perspectiveRiedemann, Labonne, and Gilbert (2024) argue that the path forward for large language models in medicine is open, published in NPJ Digital Medicine.
Ethnobotanical and Food Composition Monographs of Selected ... ouci.dntb.gov.ua 1 fact
referenceAndrea Pieroni and Lisa L. Price authored 'Eating and healing. Traditional food as medicine', published in 2006.
What Western medicine can learn from the ancient history of ... - BBC bbc.com Sep 11, 2024 1 fact
quoteCelidwen stated: "It's not the molecule itself, it is the larger constellation of relationships that are created that brings the healing. In the West, we often observe a peak of wellbeing right after the initial exposure to the medicine, but it isn't sustained because there is no collective context to the hallucinogenic experience. And because of that, you just risk creating another addiction because people keep going back to get the same sense of magic or wonder."
A critical review of industrial fiber hemp anatomy, agronomic ... bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu 1 fact
referenceIndustrial hemp has applications in a wide range of sectors including textiles, paper, insulation, building materials, horticulture, animal nutrition, food and beverages, nutraceuticals, cosmetics, hygiene, medicine, agrochemistry, energy production, and environmental remediation, according to a 2020 review by Crini et al. in Environmental Chemistry Letters.
Reference Hallucination Score for Medical Artificial ... medinform.jmir.org Jul 31, 2024 1 fact
referenceAlhuzaimi A, Aljamaan F, AL-Ajwad F, Alabdulkareem W, Alshahrani F, Altamimi I, Al-Eyadhy L, Bukhari A, BinOmair A, Al-Subaie S, Shayah Y, Alhaboob A, Alanteet A, Alanteet A, Alharbi M, Jamal A, Barry M, Assiri R, Alhasan K, Al-Tawfiq J, and Temsah M authored 'Public knowledge of food poisoning, risk perception and food safety practices in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional survey following foodborne botulism outbreak', published in Medicine in 2025.
Benchmarking Hallucination Detection Methods in RAG - Cleanlab cleanlab.ai Sep 30, 2024 1 fact
claimHallucination detection algorithms are critical in high-stakes applications such as medicine, law, and finance, where they can flag untrustworthy responses for human review or trigger more expensive retrieval steps like searching additional data sources or rewriting queries.