concept

epithelial cells

Also known as: epithelial cell

Facts (17)

Sources

Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines Overview | Thermo Fisher Scientific - US thermofisher.com Thermo Fisher Scientific 3 facts

claimInterleukin-22 (IL-22) is an anti-inflammatory cytokine produced by activated T-cells and NK cells that acts on stromal and epithelial cells via the IL-22R receptor to stimulate cell survival and proliferation.

referenceIL-18 is classified as a pro-inflammatory cytokine, is produced by macrophages, dendritic cells, and epithelial cells, binds to the CD218a (IL-18Ra) receptor, targets monocytes and T cells, and functions in recruiting monocytes and T lymphocytes, synergizing with IL-12 to induce IFN-gamma production, and inhibiting angiogenesis.

referenceIL-7 is classified as an adaptive immunity cytokine, is produced by bone marrow stromal cells and epithelial cells, binds to the CD127 receptor, targets stem cells, and functions as a B and T cell growth factor.

The components of the immune system - Immunobiology - NCBI - NIH ncbi.nlm.nih.gov Janeway CA Jr, Travers P, Walport M · Garland Science 2 facts

claimM cells (multi-fenestrated cells) are specialized epithelial cells in Peyer's patches that collect antigen.

referenceIn Peyer's patches, antigen is collected by specialized epithelial cells called multi-fenestrated or M cells.

Medicinal plants: bioactive compounds, biological activities ... frontiersin.org Frontiers in Immunology 2 facts

claimCandida albicans virulence factors bind to endothelial cells in blood vessels and epithelial cells in the respiratory tract, influencing pseudo-hyphae development.

claimCandida tropicalis is the most pathogenic among Non-Candida albicans Candida (NCAC) species due to its capacity to bind and release proteinases, which is a significant invasive feature towards epithelial cells.

Parts of the Immune System | Children's Hospital of Philadelphia chop.edu Children's Hospital of Philadelphia 2 facts

claimEpithelial cells secrete chemicals that prevent infection, and mucus contains chemicals that protect against pathogens.

claimSome epithelial cells possess microfibers called cilia that move mucus and trapped pathogens along the cell surface.

Healthy vs. Infected Wounds: A Clinician's Guide - Net Health nethealth.com Net Health Jun 24, 2025 2 facts

claimBacterial presence and excessive drainage can hinder the migration of epithelial cells across the wound surface.

claimThe proliferation phase of wound healing occurs between 6 and 21 days post-injury and involves fibroblasts migrating to the wound site to synthesize collagen, the formation of new blood vessels, epithelial cell migration to cover the wound surface, and myofibroblast contraction to reduce wound size.

Female reproductive system en.wikipedia.org Wikipedia 1 fact

procedureA diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis is made if three of the following four criteria are present: (1) Homogenous, thin discharge, (2) a pH of 4.5 in the vagina, (3) epithelial cells in the vagina with bacteria attached to them, or (4) a fishy odor.

Wound healing stages: What to look for healthpartners.com HealthPartners 1 fact

procedureThe proliferative stage of wound healing proceeds in three steps: (1) The wound is filled with new cells forming granulation tissues, which are pink or red and uneven in texture, while new blood vessels form to supply oxygen and nutrients. (2) The body defines the outside edge of the wound as granulation tissues pull the edges together. (3) The wound is layered with epithelial cells to cover the surface.

What are Cytokines? Types & Function - Cleveland Clinic my.clevelandclinic.org Cleveland Clinic Jan 3, 2023 1 fact

claimNon-immune cells that release cytokines include endothelial cells (lining blood vessels), epithelial cells (lining organs), fibroblasts (connective tissue), stromal cells (connective tissue), and Schwann cells (surrounding neurons).

Proliferative and Follicular Phases of the Menstrual Cycle - NCBI - NIH ncbi.nlm.nih.gov National Library of Medicine Sep 12, 2022 1 fact

claimDuring the early proliferative phase of the menstrual cycle, the endometrium's glands are short, straight, and narrow, with developing microvilli and cilia on the epithelial cells, while some inactive glands may appear cuboidal and ragged.

Understanding the Stages of Wound Healing healogics.com Healogics 1 fact

claimEpithelial cells from wound edges and nearby hair follicles migrate across the wound surface to form a new protective layer, which closes the wound and restores the skin's barrier function.

Chronic Inflammation - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf ncbi.nlm.nih.gov National Library of Medicine 1 fact

claimNonspecific proliferative chronic inflammation is characterized by the presence of non-specific granulation tissue formed by the infiltration of mononuclear cells, such as lymphocytes, macrophages, and plasma cells, alongside the proliferation of fibroblasts, connective tissue, vessels, and epithelial cells, as seen in nasal or cervical polyps and lung abscesses.