concept

dual-process theory

Also known as: dual-process models, dual-process model, dual-process theory, dual-process model of cognition, dual-process theories, dual-process framework, Dual-Process Theory, Dual process theory, dual-process theory of decision-making

Facts (18)

Sources
The Influence of Behavioral Biases on Investment Decisions jmsr-online.com Journal of Management and Strategy Research Jul 8, 2025 6 facts
claimThe paper 'The Influence of Behavioral Biases on Investment Decisions' proposes an integrated framework that links cognitive biases, knowledge-sharing behavior, and investment decisions, grounded in Prospect Theory and Dual-Process Theory.
referenceDual-Process Theory, as described by Keith Stanovich and Richard West in 2000, distinguishes between two modes of thinking: System 1, which is fast, intuitive, and emotional, and System 2, which is slow, deliberative, and logical.
referenceThe conceptual paper 'The Influence of Behavioral Biases on Investment Decisions' utilizes Prospect Theory and Dual-Process Theory to construct a framework explaining how intuitive and analytical thinking shape investment behavior.
referenceThe study "The Influence of Behavioral Biases on Investment Decisions" utilizes Prospect Theory and Dual-Process Theory to conceptually explain retail investor behavior.
referenceProspect Theory (Kahneman & Tversky, 1979) and Dual-Process Theory (Stanovich & West, 2000) provide theoretical frameworks for understanding how intuitive (System 1) and analytical (System 2) thinking interact in financial contexts.
claimThe framework proposed in 'The Influence of Behavioral Biases on Investment Decisions' is grounded in dual-process theory and prospect theory, and is enriched by cross-disciplinary insights from organizational psychology.
Neuro-insights: a systematic review of neuromarketing perspectives ... frontiersin.org Frontiers 2 facts
referenceHsu and Chen (2020) utilized EEG and questionnaires to study Dual process theory across pre-purchase, purchase, and post-purchase stages.
referenceZhang and Lee (2022) applied consumer attitude change theory and dual process theory in a study using fMRI and IRT (behavioral tests).
The Impact of Cognitive Biases on Professionals' Decision-Making frontiersin.org Frontiers in Psychology 2 facts
claimStanovich et al. (2008) advanced various taxonomies of cognitive biases based on dual-process models.
referenceDaniel Kahneman (2011) authored 'Thinking, Fast and Slow', a foundational text on the dual-process model of human cognition.
A Comprehensive Review of Neuro-symbolic AI for Robustness ... link.springer.com Springer Dec 9, 2025 2 facts
claimThe 'Neuro[Symbolic]' architecture incorporates symbolic reasoning directly into the internal mechanisms of neural systems, drawing inspiration from cognitive theories such as Daniel Kahneman’s dual-process model of cognition.
referenceDaniel Kahneman (2011) explores the dual-process theory of human cognition, distinguishing between fast and slow thinking.
Research - Keith Frankish keithfrankish.com Keith Frankish 2 facts
referenceKeith Frankish and Jonathan Evans co-edited the collection of papers titled 'In Two Minds: Dual Processes and Beyond', which included a historical chapter co-authored by both and a paper by Frankish titled 'Systems and levels' that proposed a two-level reinterpretation of dual-process theory.
accountKeith Frankish and Jonathan Evans co-organized the first international conference dedicated specifically to dual-process theories in 2006.
Neuro-symbolic AI - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org Wikipedia 1 fact
claimSince the 1990s, dual-process models referencing two contrasting systems have been a research focus in both artificial intelligence and cognitive science.
Virtue Epistemology - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy plato.stanford.edu John Greco, John Turri · Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Jul 9, 1999 1 fact
claimJustin Samuelson and Ian Church (2015) characterize intellectual humility using a dual-process framework, where it functions as a trait that harmonizes automatic intuitive processes (System 1) with slow, controlled, effortful, and attentive deliberation (System 2).
Virtue Epistemology - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy plato.stanford.edu Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Jul 9, 1999 1 fact
claimIn the dual-process framework proposed by Justin Samuelson and Ian Church, a person who relies on intuitions without openness to revising beliefs fails to be intellectually humble, while a person who slows down to think carefully in misleading situations is considered a paragon of intellectual humility.
Psychedelics, Sociality, and Human Evolution frontiersin.org Frontiers 1 fact
claimN. Baumard and P. Boyer proposed a modified dual-process model suggesting religious beliefs are reflective elaborations on intuitions.