concept

Cyber-Electromagnetic Activities

Also known as: CEMA, Cyber-Electromagnetic Activities, Cyber and Electromagnetic Activities

Facts (14)

Sources

Navigating the Digital Battlefield - Joint Air Power Competence Centre japcc.org JAPCC 14 facts

claimIsrael and Hezbollah both integrated Cyber and Electromagnetic Activities (CEMA) to maximize tactical and strategic outcomes during their conflict, with Israel achieving aerial and operational superiority while Hezbollah focused on asymmetrical disruption.

claimThe conflict between Israel and Hezbollah demonstrates the advanced integration of Cyber Electromagnetic Activities (CEMA) in modern hybrid warfare.

claimMaximizing the strategic potential of CEMA requires continuous investment in personnel proficiency, leveraging innovative tools, and utilizing iterative learning processes.

claimCyber-Electromagnetic Activities (CEMA) is defined as the synchronization and coordination of cyber and electromagnetic activities to deliver operational advantage, thereby enabling freedom of movement while simultaneously denying and degrading adversaries’ use of the same.

claimThe US Army formally introduced Cyber-Electromagnetic Activities (CEMA) in 2009 as an organizational initiative to improve the planning and coordination of non-kinetic operations.

procedureMilitary forces can prepare to navigate the dynamic challenges of modern warfare by integrating advanced simulation technologies, establishing CEMA testing ranges, and fostering joint interoperability.

claimEnhancing Cyber and Electromagnetic Activities (CEMA) capabilities requires a holistic approach that prioritizes upgraded training, realistic testing environments, agile doctrinal development, and collaborative partnerships.

claimThe CEMA concept emphasizes the necessity of synchronizing cyber and electromagnetic operations with physical domains to gain strategic and tactical advantages while mitigating vulnerabilities.

claimBy 2011, Cyber-Electromagnetic Activities (CEMA) were incorporated into several US Army Field Manuals.

claimThe Joint Air Power Competence Centre advocates for the establishment of dedicated physical and/or virtual Cyber and Electromagnetic Activities (CEMA) ranges for NATO and Allied forces to allow personnel to test offensive and defensive capabilities under realistic conditions.

referenceThe United States Army published Field Manual 3-38 in 2014 to provide information for armed forces to conduct Cyber Electromagnetic Activities (CEMA) and model the operational environment.

claimChina's CEMA (Cyber and Electromagnetic Activities) strategy focuses on 'systems confrontation' and 'systems destruction warfare,' which involves coordinating kinetic and non-kinetic operations to degrade an adversary’s communication and information systems.

perspectiveNATO must modernize frameworks to increase its CEMA (Cyber and Electromagnetic Activities) capabilities in the evolving operational environment.

accountRussia employed Cyber and Electromagnetic Activities (CEMA) operations, including cyber attacks and electronic jamming to disrupt communications, during the 2008 Georgia conflict and the 2014 annexation of Crimea.