Russia and Iran utilize networks including procurement channels, routing options, and coordination routines to reduce transaction costs while operating under international sanctions.

Authors

• Person: Yucheng Hou Organization: Ciris
  Iran at a Crossroads: Legitimacy, External Pressure and Regional ...

Sources

• Iran at a Crossroads: Legitimacy, External Pressure and Regional ... www.ciris.info Yucheng Hou · Ciris via serper

Referenced by nodes (3)

• Russia entity
• Iran entity
• economic sanctions concept