Knowledge Tree
Relations (1)
related 3.00 — strongly supporting 7 facts
China and the Netherlands are linked through their significant bilateral economic ties, including trade import shares [1], [2], [3] and substantial mutual inward and outward foreign direct investment [4], [5], [6]. Additionally, both nations are recognized for their adoption of national dietary guidelines based on the Healthy Eating Index [7].
Facts (7)
Sources
Quest for Strategic Autonomy? Europe Grapples with the US - China ... realinstitutoelcano.org 6 facts
measurementIn Denmark and the Netherlands, the share of imports from China declined by 14% and 6% respectively, though the absolute value of imports still grew.
measurementAs of 2020, the Netherlands, the UK, and Germany accounted for the highest amounts of Chinese inward investment in absolute terms, with approximately USD 58 billion, USD 32 billion, and USD 18 billion respectively.
claimChina ranks ahead of the United States as a source of goods imports for most European countries, with the exceptions of Belgium, Ireland, the Netherlands, and Lithuania.
measurementAmong countries surveyed in the Real Instituto Elcano report, Hungary has the highest share of Chinese inward investment at 5%, followed by Greece at 4.2% and the Netherlands at 2.1%.
measurementFrance, Denmark, and the Netherlands experienced a decline in the share of imports from China.
measurementThe Netherlands and France are the two largest European investors in China, with total stocks of approximately USD 65 billion and USD 46.9 billion, respectively.
Dietary Guidelines and Quality - Principles of Nutritional Assessment nutritionalassessment.org 1 fact
referenceMany countries have developed indices measuring adherence to national dietary guidelines based on the Healthy Eating Index concept, including Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, Denmark, France, Germany, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, The Netherlands, Russia, Spain, and Thailand.