Relations (1)

cross_type 3.91 — strongly supporting 13 facts

The International Atomic Energy Agency is the primary body responsible for monitoring Iran's compliance with the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, as established by the agreement's transparency and verification measures [1], [2], and [3]. The agency's ability to conduct inspections and oversee nuclear facilities was a central component of the deal [4], [5], and [6].

Facts (13)

Sources
An Integrated U.S. Strategy to Address Iran's Nuclear and Regional ... carnegieendowment.org William J. Burns, Michèle Flournoy · Carnegie Endowment for International Peace 5 facts
procedureThe United States should ensure the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is prepared to expeditiously investigate any credible and specific information regarding Iran's compliance with the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), including conducting inspections at any necessary sites, such as military sites.
quoteCarnegie nuclear expert Mark Hibbs stated: “If Tehran aimed to divide the P5+1 and aggravate Israel and Western countries, it might do things not expressly forbidden by the JCPOA but that would not be in the spirit of the accord. Iran’s scientists might do theoretical studies suggesting they are interested in nuclear weapons, enriching uranium with lasers, and plutonium metallurgy; Iran’s diplomats might get suddenly tougher in negotiations with the IAEA over access to places inspectors want to visit.”
claimIn response to greater United States efforts to counter Iran in the region and expose its malign behavior, senior Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) commanders and hardline clerics may publicly threaten to abandon the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) or reduce cooperation with the IAEA.
claimExcessive U.S. hostility toward the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) is likely to discourage other participants in the deal and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) from assertively monitoring Iran's nuclear program due to fears of triggering conflict within the IAEA Board of Governors or with Iran.
perspectivePushing the IAEA to test its monitoring authorities under the JCPOA without legitimate information risks signaling to other participants that U.S. monitoring efforts are motivated by politics and ideology.
The Middle East Conflict and the Future of the Region's Political Order internationalaffairs.org.au Australian Institute of International Affairs 3 facts
referenceThe 2015 Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) between Iran and the P5+1 powers (the United States, United Kingdom, France, Russia, China, and Germany) required Iran to limit uranium enrichment to 3.67 percent, reduce its enriched uranium stockpile to approximately 300 kilograms, and allow International Atomic Energy Agency monitoring of its nuclear facilities in exchange for the lifting of nuclear-related economic sanctions.
referenceThe International Atomic Energy Agency was granted the authority to conduct extensive monitoring of Iranian nuclear facilities under the terms of the 2015 Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action.
measurementUnder the 2015 Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, Iran was required to limit uranium enrichment to 3.67 percent, reduce its enriched uranium stockpile to approximately 300 kilograms, and allow International Atomic Energy Agency monitoring of its nuclear facilities in exchange for the lifting of nuclear-related economic sanctions.
A “Good Deal” with Iran? Requirements for Preventing a Future ... washingtoninstitute.org The Washington Institute for Near East Policy 2 facts
claimDuring the 2015 JCPOA negotiations, Iran opposed the inclusion of no-notice access for inspectors and real-time remote monitoring by International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) personnel located abroad.
claimDuring the 2015 JCPOA talks, Iran opposed the inclusion of no-notice access for inspectors and real-time remote monitoring by IAEA personnel located abroad.
How to Handle Iran's Nuclear Ambitions - New Lines Institute newlinesinstitute.org Newlines Institute 2 facts
accountThe JCPOA collapsed in 2018 when U.S. President Donald Trump withdrew U.S. participation, which limited the International Atomic Energy Agency's (IAEA) monitoring capabilities.
perspectiveIsrael criticized the 2015 JCPOA, claiming that Iran was concealing the true extent of its nuclear activities from International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) inspectors.
What Is the Iran Nuclear Deal? | Council on Foreign Relations cfr.org Council on Foreign Relations 1 fact
claimUnder the Iran nuclear deal, Iran agreed to implement a protocol allowing International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) inspectors unfettered access to its nuclear facilities and potentially to undeclared sites to prevent secret nuclear weapons development.