Knowledge Tree
low earth orbit
Also known as: LEO
Facts (11)
Sources
Publications by Charles Cockell - School of Physics and Astronomy ph.ed.ac.uk 6 facts
referenceCharles Cockell co-authored the 2010 study 'Isolation of Novel Extreme-Tolerant Cyanobacteria from a Rock-Dwelling Microbial Community by Using Exposure to Low Earth Orbit,' published in Applied and Environmental Microbiology.
referenceCharles Cockell published 'Survival of Akinetes (Resting-State Cells of Cyanobacteria) in Low Earth Orbit and Simulated Extraterrestrial Conditions' in Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres in 2010.
referenceCharles Cockell and colleagues published 'Survival of Spores of the UV-Resistant Bacillus subtilis Strain MW01 After Exposure to Low-Earth Orbit and Simulated Martian Conditions' in Astrobiology in 2012, which tested the resilience of specific microbial spores in space and Mars-like environments.
referenceCharles Cockell published research in the International Journal of Astrobiology (2013) titled "Cyanobacteria isolated from the high-intertidal zone: a model for studying the physiological prerequisites for survival in low Earth orbit," which uses intertidal cyanobacteria to model survival in space environments.
referenceCharles Cockell and colleagues published 'Supporting Mars exploration: BIOMEX in Low Earth Orbit and further astrobiological studies on the Moon using Raman and PanCam technology' in Planetary and Space Science in 2012, detailing astrobiological research methods for Mars and Moon exploration.
referenceCharles Cockell and colleagues published 'Exposure of phototrophs to 548 days in low Earth orbit: microbial selection pressures in outer space and on early earth' in The ISME Journal in 2011, investigating how long-term exposure to space environments affects microbial evolution.
The role of extremophile microbiomes in terraforming Mars - Nature nature.com Nov 17, 2025 4 facts
claimFungal melanin polylactic acid biocomposites provide radiation protection and structural stability in low Earth orbit, according to a 2025 study by R. J. Cordero et al.
referenceMicrobial applications are being investigated for sustainable space exploration beyond low Earth orbit, as reported in the 2023 study 'Microbial applications for sustainable space exploration beyond low Earth orbit' published in npj Microgravity.
referenceBilli et al. (2019) studied a desert cyanobacterium under simulated Mars-like conditions in low Earth orbit to assess implications for the habitability of Mars.
referenceA multimicrobial kombucha culture is able to tolerate Mars-like conditions when simulated on low Earth orbit.
Consequences of the Russia-Ukraine War and the Changing Face ... rand.org May 22, 2025 1 fact
claimIf Russia uses a kinetic anti-satellite weapon in low earth orbit against commercial targets, the resulting debris would weaken persistent surveillance capabilities, potentially enhance the ability for all states to conduct offensive operations, and heighten China’s fears that the international system is unstable.