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sleep terrors
Also known as: sleep terrors, night terrors
Facts (19)
Sources
Extent and Health Consequences of Chronic Sleep Loss and ... - NCBI ncbi.nlm.nih.gov 7 facts
referenceOhayon, Guilleminault, and Priest (1999) studied the frequency of night terrors, sleepwalking, and confusional arousals in the general population and their relationship to other sleep and mental disorders.
claimThere is no significant difference in the prevalence or incidence of sleep terrors based on gender or age, according to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM, 2005).
claimPavor nocturnus (night terrors) in epileptic children can occur in a non-epileptic nature.
claimIndividuals with sleep terrors are typically difficult to arouse from sleep, and when they are awoken, they experience confusion and disorientation.
claimSleep terrors are characterized by arousal from slow-wave sleep (SWS) accompanied by a cry or piercing scream, in addition to autonomic nervous system and behavioral manifestations of intense fear, according to the AASM (2005).
referenceTassinari et al. identified pavor nocturnus (night terrors) of a non-epileptic nature in epileptic children in a 1972 study published in Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology.
claimPavor nocturnus (night terrors) in epileptic children is non-epileptic in nature, as reported by Tassinari et al. in Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology in 1972.
5.1 Physical Health and Growth in Early Childhood - OpenStax openstax.org Oct 16, 2024 7 facts
referenceThe article 'Night terrors' by Van Horn and Street (2022) published by StatPearls Publishing provides information on the condition of night terrors.
referenceLeung et al. (2020) provided an updated review on the clinical phenomenon of sleep terrors in children.
claimNight terrors occur during deep sleep and initiate intense fear or terror, causing children to potentially sit up, scream, thrash, sweat, and exhibit a rapid heart rate while appearing to be in a state of panic.
measurementBetween 1 percent and 6.5 percent of children experience night terrors, which typically peak between the ages of five and seven.
procedureAn effective intervention for night terrors is to briefly wake the child thirty minutes before the time the terrors usually begin, which typically occurs during the first third of the night.
procedureTreatment for night terrors usually consists of reassuring the child and keeping them safe during an episode, rather than forcing them to wake up.
claimMedication and other treatments are generally not indicated for night terrors, and most children grow out of them by early adolescence.
Sleep Deprivation: What It Is, Symptoms, Treatment & Stages my.clevelandclinic.org Aug 11, 2022 2 facts
claimParasomnias, which are disruptive sleep disorders including night terrors, sleep paralysis, and sleepwalking, can cause sleep deprivation.
claimParasomnias (such as night terrors, sleep paralysis, and sleepwalking), certain medications (such as corticosteroids and stimulants), and short-term illnesses (such as the common cold and the flu) are known causes of sleep deprivation.
Physiology, Sleep Stages - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf - NIH ncbi.nlm.nih.gov 2 facts
[PDF] PSYCHOPATHOLOGY HANDBOOK - NCRTM ncrtm.ed.gov 1 fact
claimAltered sleep is defined as any disruption of the normative 24-hour sleep-wake cycle, which includes conditions such as insomnia, hypersomnia, early morning awakening, and night terrors.