sharks
Facts (14)
Sources
Electroreception and electrogenesis - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org 5 facts
claimThe ampullae of Lorenzini are electroreceptive organs that evolved early in vertebrate history and are found in cartilaginous fishes (such as sharks) and bony fishes (such as coelacanths and sturgeons).
referenceJayne M. Gardiner, Jelle Atema, Robert E. Hueter, and Philip J. Motta authored 'Multisensory Integration and Behavioral Plasticity in Sharks from Different Ecological Niches', published in PLOS One on 2 April 2014.
accountIn 1678, Italian physician Stefano Lorenzini discovered the organs on the heads of sharks now known as the ampullae of Lorenzini, publishing his findings in 'Osservazioni intorno alle torpedini'.
claimSharks and rays (Elasmobranchii) rely on electrolocation using their ampullae of Lorenzini during the final stages of their attacks.
measurementSharks are the most electrically sensitive animals known, as they respond to direct current fields as low as 5 nV/cm.
Moon phase and fish behavior - North Carolina Sea Grant ncseagrant.ncsu.edu Jan 27, 2025 3 facts
referenceThe 2024 scientific paper 'Lunar cycle effects on pelagic predators and fisheries: insights into tuna, billfish, sharks, and rays' by Andrzejaczek et al., published in Rev Fish Biol Fisheries, investigates the biological and behavioral impacts of the lunar cycle on tuna, billfish, sharks, and rays.
claimA review of 190 previous studies on the lunar cycle's effect on fish behavior focused on large, surface-level species, specifically tuna, billfish, sharks, and rays.
claimMost sharks showed increased activity during full moons, with some showing increased activity at new moons as well.
Lunar Cycles And the Underwater World dipndive.com 2 facts
How Does the Moon Affect Marine Life Behavior? | Scuba Diving scubadiving.com Dec 15, 2021 2 facts
How the Full Moon Affects the Behavior of Animals ruhighlander.org May 2, 2024 1 fact
claimAccording to The Weather Network, various animals, including oysters, coral reefs, and sharks, exhibit behavioral changes during a full moon.
Electric fish - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org 1 fact
claimAmpullae of Lorenzini are present in cartilaginous fishes (sharks, rays, and chimaeras), lungfishes, bichirs, coelacanths, sturgeons, paddlefish, aquatic salamanders, and caecilians.