Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire
Also known as: PDSQ, PSDQ, Parenting Styles and Dimension Questionnaire
Facts (12)
Sources
Parenting styles: An evidence-based, cross-cultural guide parentingscience.com 6 facts
referenceThe Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire (PDSQ) includes items measuring responsiveness and democratic participation, such as 'I give comfort and understanding when my child is upset' and 'I take my child’s preferences into account when making family plans,' which are associated with authoritative and permissive parenting.
referenceThe Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire (PDSQ) includes items measuring hostility and raw power assertion, such as 'I yell when I disapprove of my child’s behavior' and 'When my child asks me why he/she has to do something, I tell him/her it is because I said so, I am your parent, or because that is what I want,' which are associated with authoritarian parenting.
referenceThe Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire (PDSQ), developed by Robinson et al. in 1995, asks parents to rate statements addressing different aspects of authoritative, permissive, and authoritarian parenting.
referenceThe Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire (PDSQ) includes items measuring reasoning, such as 'I give my child reasons why rules should be obeyed' and 'I help my child understand the impact of behavior by encouraging my child to talk about the consequents of his/her own actions,' which are associated with authoritative parenting.
referenceThe Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire (PDSQ), developed by Robinson et al. in 1995, includes the item 'I set strict, well-established rules for my child' to assess parenting styles.
referenceThe Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire (PDSQ) includes items measuring a failure to impose limits, such as 'I give into my child when he / she causes a commotion about something' and 'I ignore my child’s misbehavior,' which are associated with permissive parenting.
The Relationship Between Parenting Style, Child Behaviour and ... gavinpublishers.com 4 facts
measurementIn a study of 1,393 participants, the mean scores for Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire (PSDQ) subscales were: Permissive (2.58), Authoritarian (2.24), Physical coercion (1.9), Non-reasoning/Punitive (2.05), Verbal hostility (2.77), Authoritative (3.86), Warmth and support (4.01), Autonomy granting (3.71), and Regulation (3.85).
measurementThe study by Fong et al. (2025) evaluated 1,393 Hong Kong parents with primary school-aged children using the Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire (PSDQ) to assess parenting styles and the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) to assess child behaviour.
measurementThe Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire (PSDQ) uses a 5-point Likert scale for scoring, where 1 represents 'never' and 5 represents 'always', with higher scores indicating a broader use of the corresponding parenting practices.
referenceThe Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire (PSDQ) utilizes seven sub-categories: permissive, physical coercion, non-reasoning/punitive, verbal hostility, warmth and support, autonomy granting, and regulation.
The Effect of Parenting and the Parent-Child Relationship on ... - OUCI ouci.dntb.gov.ua 1 fact
procedureThe study measured school readiness using the BRIGANCE Early Childhood Screens III questionnaire and parenting styles using the Parenting Styles and Dimension Questionnaire.
Exploring the Impact of Parenting Styles on the Social Development ... acr-journal.com 1 fact
referenceÖnder, A., and Gülay, H. (2009) assessed the reliability and validity of the parenting styles and dimensions questionnaire.