Knowledge Tree
hardware
Facts (25)
Sources
Open Source Hardware - Devopedia devopedia.org Jun 3, 2019 3 facts
claimIf hardware is not patented, anyone is permitted to copy, modify, or build upon that hardware.
claimCopyright laws do not apply to hardware.
claimOpen licensing or copyleft for hardware refers specifically to the design files and related documentation, as copying or modifying hardware is easier when these files are available.
Seven observations and research questions about Open Design ... cambridge.org Oct 19, 2021 2 facts
claimTo avoid ambiguities regarding the term hardware, some authors prefer the term Open Source Product Development (OSPD), as noted by Balka (2011) and Bonvoisin et al.
claimBuilding hardware requires significantly more physical resources than building software, specifically because the cost of tools increases rapidly as the required manufacturing accuracy increases.
Open Source Hardware Basics - OSHWA Certification certification.oshwa.org 2 facts
claimAn open source hardware project consists of four main elements: hardware (the physical functional components, which is required), software (code, firmware, or software involved in the product's function), documentation (design files, schematics, instructions, which is required), and branding (brand names, logos, which is optional but recommended).
claimWhen reproducing or building upon someone else’s hardware, the producer has an obligation to clarify that the resulting versions are not manufactured, sold, warrantied, or otherwise sanctioned by the original designer.
Building Leadership in an Open Source Community linuxfoundation.org 1 fact
claimSoftware is the primary differentiator and core value in modern industry compared to hardware.
A Quick and Dirty Guide to Open Source Hardware Licensing michaelweinberg.org Oct 6, 2017 1 fact
claimA hardware license is unnecessary for a piece of hardware if that hardware does not contain any protectable elements.
Non-physicalist Theories of Consciousness cambridge.org Dec 20, 2023 1 fact
claimThe structure described by physics must be implemented by something that is not purely structural, similar to how software requires hardware to exist concretely.
Open Source Hardware - JHU OSPO - Johns Hopkins University ospo.library.jhu.edu 1 fact
claimHardware differs from software because the creation of physical goods requires the commitment of physical resources.
[PDF] The impact of Open Source Software and Hardware on ... - OSSBIG ossbig.at 1 fact
claimThe study titled 'Study about the impact of open source software and hardware on technological independence, competitiveness and innovation in the EU economy' aims to investigate the economic impact of Open Source Software and Hardware on the European Union economy.
Open Hardware Licenses - P2P Foundation Wiki wiki.p2pfoundation.net Jun 17, 2015 1 fact
perspectiveThe author of the Open Manufacturing list post argues that discussing specific license provisions is premature and potentially harmful until a clear legal basis for licensing hardware is established.
Weekly Innovations and Future Trends in Open Source dev.to May 19, 2025 1 fact
claimThe implementation of quantum modules or multi-cloud deployments is limited by the requirement for advanced hardware and specialized expertise, which may not be accessible to all organizations.
AI Sessions #9: The Case Against AI Consciousness (with Anil Seth) conspicuouscognition.com Feb 17, 2026 1 fact
claimThe standard definition of computation involves a sharp separation between the algorithm (software) and the implementation (hardware), which allows the same software to run on different computers.
Brief History of Open Source Hardware Organizations and ... oshwa.org 1 fact
claimIn 1998, Troy Benjegerdes announced his intention to start an entrepreneurial venture to apply open source software principles to the design and development of hardware.
What Is Open Source Software? - IBM ibm.com 1 fact
accountBefore the mid-1970s, IT professionals generally considered computer code to be an implicit part of hardware operation rather than unique intellectual property subject to copyright protection, and code sharing was a common practice.
How open-source is shaping the future of innovation devopsonline.co.uk 1 fact
claimOpen-source technology has expanded beyond software to impact hardware and systems design, enabling researchers, engineers, and tech enthusiasts to develop advanced solutions.
Lesson 3: licenses and open science hardware ucla-imls-open-sci.info Jun 13, 2025 1 fact
claimFor hardware to be considered truly open, the license must grant others the freedom to reuse, adapt, and redistribute the design, including for commercial and derivative purposes.
Open Hardware Licenses - The Turing Way book.the-turing-way.org 1 fact
claimFirmware is classified as software rather than an element of the hardware in the context of open hardware projects.
Free and open-source software - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org 1 fact
accountDuring the 1950s through the 1970s, most companies generated revenue from hardware sales, and software, including source code, was distributed freely alongside hardware, often as public-domain software.
bureado/awesome-software-supply-chain-security - GitHub github.com 1 fact
referenceThe SecureStackCo/visualizing-software-supply-chain project provides a visual taxonomy and contextual mapping of software supply chain components organized across 10 stages: People, Local Requirements, Source Code, Integration, Deployment, Runtime, Hardware, DNS, Services, and Cloud.
Open Source Hardware Definition | OSHWA oshwa.org 1 fact
claimOpen Source Hardware licenses must not place restrictions on items that are aggregated with the licensed work but are not derivative of it. This includes not requiring that other hardware sold with the licensed item be open source or that only open source software be used external to the device.
Open Source Hardware - The Turing Way book.the-turing-way.org 1 fact
claimThe term 'hardware' in the context of Open Source Hardware refers to any physical, tangible object, including machines, electronic devices, biomaterials, and textiles, rather than being limited to electronics.
Theories and Methods of Consciousness biomedres.us Jan 29, 2024 1 fact
referenceScholarship on consciousness focuses either on the software producing conscious behavior or on the body as hardware producing subjective phenomenal experiences via sociocultural forces, according to Strauss et al.