Knowledge Tree
expertise
Also known as: experts, AI expertise
Facts (25)
Sources
The Role of Epistemic Communities and Expert Testimonies in ... academia.edu 5 facts
claimExperts are defined as individuals deeply immersed in specialist habits and practices, whose truth-tracing testimonies, publicity, and standards of inquiry bestow on them a tentative, context-dependent epistemic authority.
claimThe analysis of the relationship between individuals and groups regarding expertise suggests that the problem of public engagement with science and technology may be intractable.
claimEpistemic communities contribute to the implementation of ethics in practice areas through mutual cooperation between ethical experts and relevant experts from the specific problem area.
claimExamining the relationship between individuals and groups regarding the distribution of expertise helps clarify the issue of public engagement with science and technology.
referenceResearch published in Philosophy of Science (2019) extends the Hong and Page model to landscapes of different degrees of randomness and demonstrates that the 'diversity trumps ability' result is sensitive to these conditions, offering a more nuanced view of the relationship between diversity, ability, and expertise.
Social Epistemology - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy plato.stanford.edu Feb 26, 2001 5 facts
claimAlvin Goldman's 2001 work is considered the locus classicus for the question of how non-experts can identify experts.
claimQuassim Cassam (2018) identifies 'epistemic insouciance' as a socially-oriented vice that increases susceptibility to misleading content, describing it as a careless attitude towards expertise.
claimThomas Christiano examined the dynamics of rational deliberation between experts and citizens in his 2012 contribution to the book 'Deliberative Systems'.
claimNathan Ballantyne (2019) discusses 'epistemic trespassing,' a phenomenon where experts assume authority and speak on topics beyond their expertise.
claimNathan Ballantyne defines 'Epistemic Trespassing' as a phenomenon where individuals venture into domains of inquiry where they lack the necessary expertise, as discussed in his 2019 article in Mind.
Social Epistemology - Open Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science oecs.mit.edu Jul 24, 2024 3 facts
claimVirtues, expertise, and skills are conceptualized as acquired traits of character that facilitate the acquisition, maintenance, and transmission of knowledge and other epistemic goods.
claimThe virtue-as-skill hypothesis argues for collapsing virtues, expertise, and skills into a single category, while other theorists argue that virtues require a motivational component in addition to skills.
claimEpistemic traits are traditionally conceived of as virtues, vices, expertise, and skills.
Social Epistemology – Introduction to Philosophy - Rebus Press press.rebus.community 2 facts
claimAcademic peer review serves as a formal mechanism to check human fallibility by allowing experts to disagree with the conclusions presented by authors in their discipline.
claimThe Evidence of Evidence Principle suggests that discovering an expert believes a proposition within their area of expertise constitutes strong evidence for that proposition, often stronger than any competing evidence a novice possesses.
Epistemological Problems of Testimony plato.stanford.edu Apr 1, 2021 2 facts
Attention - Open Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science - MIT oecs.mit.edu Jul 24, 2024 2 facts
referenceSpecific patterns of automatic eye movement serve as a signature of expertise in tasks such as hitting a fast-moving ball, as observed by Land and McLeod (2000) and Mann et al. (2013), and searching for anomalies in chest x-rays, as observed by Donovan and Litchfield (2013).
referenceUnderstanding automatic attention is essential for understanding skill, expertise, and various socially significant cases, as argued by Wu (2023).
Virtue Epistemology - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy plato.stanford.edu Jul 9, 1999 1 fact
claimCassam (2019) distinguishes between the attitude of epistemic malevolence, defined as a voluntarily-adopted policy (stance), and the attitude of epistemic insouciance, defined as an affective and involuntary disregard for truth, evidence, and expertise (posture).
Psychedelics, Sociality, and Human Evolution frontiersin.org 1 fact
claimThe expansion of sociality and inter-generational cultural learning was essential for the preservation of expertise and the growth of cognitive capital through cumulative cultural evolution.
A Scoping Review of Indicators for Sustainable Healthy Diets frontiersin.org Jan 12, 2022 1 fact
referenceMason and Lang (2017) identify 'creditability with experts' as a criterion for selecting indicators, assessing whether the indicator is deemed scientifically sound by subject matter experts.
How Enterprise AI, powered by Knowledge Graphs, is ... blog.metaphacts.com Oct 7, 2025 1 fact
claimThe metis platform allows users to utilize Knowledge Graph capabilities without requiring specialized semantic modeling skills or extensive AI expertise.
The evolution of human-type consciousness – a by-product of ... frontiersin.org 1 fact
referenceDreyfus and Dreyfus (2005) analyze the role of peripheral vision in expertise within real-world contexts.
Weekly Innovations and Future Trends in Open Source dev.to May 19, 2025 1 fact
claimThe implementation of quantum modules or multi-cloud deployments is limited by the requirement for advanced hardware and specialized expertise, which may not be accessible to all organizations.