Firms that do not participate in the Nespresso ecosystem can compete by manufacturing machines using generic, unprotected standards or by establishing their own unique business ecosystems with different standards for modularity, interface, and access.

Authors

• Person: Not available Organization: Springer
  Business ecosystems as a way to activate lock-in in business models

Sources

• Business ecosystems as a way to activate lock-in in business models link.springer.com Springer via serper

Referenced by nodes (1)

• business ecosystem concept