Historically, von Neumann (1932), Wigner (1961), and Stapp (2007) proposed that the conscious act of observation is what actualizes a quantum state, though these proposals have faced criticism for lacking mathematical precision, clear physical mechanisms, or uniquely testable predictions.

Authors

• Person: Nova Spivack Organization: Not available
  Consciousness-Induced Quantum State Reduction - Nova Spivack

Sources

• Consciousness-Induced Quantum State Reduction - Nova Spivack www.novaspivack.com Nova Spivack via serper

Referenced by nodes (4)

• Henry P. Stapp entity
• John von Neumann entity
• Eugene Wigner entity
• quantum state concept