A 2025 randomized placebo-controlled crossover trial by Hoppe et al. investigated the acute effects of 150 mg of caffeine on subjective, physiological, and behavioral components of anxiety in individuals with panic disorder and healthy controls.

Authors

• Person: Not available Organization: American Counseling Association
  Generalized Anxiety Disorder | Counseling Nexus

Sources

• Generalized Anxiety Disorder | Counseling Nexus manifold.counseling.org American Counseling Association via serper

Referenced by nodes (1)

• panic disorder concept