According to the European Council, European Union countries increased average defense spending to 1.9% of GDP in 2024, up from 1.6% in 2023, with a goal to meet the 2% threshold in 2025.

Authors

• Person: Oleksandr Kandyuk Organization: Frictions
  The European Union's Strategic Autonomy, Transatlantic Shifts and ...

Sources

• The European Union's Strategic Autonomy, Transatlantic Shifts and ... frictions.europeamerica.de Oleksandr Kandyuk · Frictions via serper

Referenced by nodes (2)

• European Union entity
• European Council entity