obstructive sleep apnea ↔ vascular disease

Relations (1)

related 2.32 — strongly supporting 4 facts

Obstructive sleep apnea and vascular disease are linked as comorbid conditions often exacerbated by sleep deprivation, as noted in [1] and [2]. Furthermore, clinical research by Shamsuzzaman et al. specifically investigates the direct implications of obstructive sleep apnea for the development of vascular disease in [3] and [4].

Facts (4)

Sources

Extent and Health Consequences of Chronic Sleep Loss and ... - NCBI ncbi.nlm.nih.gov Colten HR, Altevogt BM · National Academies Press 2 facts

referenceShamsuzzaman et al. (2003) discussed the implications of obstructive sleep apnea for cardiac and vascular disease.

referenceA 2003 study by Shamsuzzaman et al. published in the Journal of the American Medical Association examined the implications of obstructive sleep apnea for cardiac and vascular disease.

Sleep Deprivation: What It Is, Symptoms, Treatment & Stages my.clevelandclinic.org Cleveland Clinic 1 fact

claimSleep deprivation increases the risk of developing or worsening conditions including Type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure (hypertension), obesity, obstructive sleep apnea, vascular disease, stroke, heart attack, depression, anxiety, and conditions involving psychosis.

The Effect of Insomnia on Brain Health - American Brain Foundation americanbrainfoundation.org American Brain Foundation 1 fact

claimChronic insomnia and sleep deprivation increase the risk of hypertension, type 2 diabetes, obesity, heart failure, vascular disease, stroke, cognitive impairment, obstructive sleep apnea, Alzheimer’s disease, and mortality.