Knowledge Tree
Relations (1)
related 2.81 — strongly supporting 6 facts
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and placebo are related as they are frequently compared in clinical studies to evaluate treatment efficacy and dropout rates, as evidenced by the comparative analysis of patient outcomes in [1], [2], [3], and [4], as well as their combined use in clinical trials described in [5].
Facts (6)
Sources
Efficacy of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Anxiety-Related Disorders link.springer.com 5 facts
measurementDropout rates were significantly greater in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) (22% weighted mean, n = 159 patients) compared to placebo (17% weighted mean, n = 98 patients) (OR = 1.35, 95% CI = 1.01 to 1.78, p < 0.05).
measurementCarpenter et al. found that dropout rates were higher in the Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) condition compared to the placebo condition (OR = 1.82, p < 0.01).
claimAn Odds Ratio (OR) greater than 1 indicates a greater likelihood of participant dropout in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) compared to placebo conditions.
measurementThe final analysis of the study 'Efficacy of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Anxiety-Related Disorders' included 10 studies with a total of 1250 patients, where 701 patients were randomized to Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and 549 patients were randomized to a placebo condition.
measurementIn PTSD-specific studies, the difference in dropout rates between Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) (21%) and placebo (15%) was significant (OR = 1.50, 95% CI = 1.08 to 2.06, p < 0.05).
The Role of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in Treating Anxiety thesupportivecare.com 1 fact
measurementA study by Foa et al. (2013) found that combining Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) with an SSRI for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) provided no additional benefit over CBT plus placebo.