Knowledge Tree
Relations (1)
related 3.00 — strongly supporting 7 facts
Tehran is geographically and geopolitically linked to the South Caucasus, as it actively monitors the region's security dynamics [1], seeks to expand its influence there following the Soviet collapse [2], and views the region's alliances as a direct threat to its own national security {fact:3, fact:6}.
Facts (7)
Sources
A Status Quo Power in a Changing Region: Iran's Regionalism in ... cambridge.org 6 facts
claimThe collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 and the dismantling of Cold War structures reduced Iran's threat perception from its northern neighbors, allowing Tehran to pursue a more active role in the South Caucasus and Central Asia.
claimTehran is concerned that the de facto alliance between Israel, Turkey, and Azerbaijan in the South Caucasus mirrors US efforts to contain Iran in the Middle East.
perspectiveTehran regards the Zangezur Corridor as part of a broader strategy by Turkey and its NATO allies to destabilize Iran, as it would reduce Iran's geopolitical options by increasing its isolation in the South Caucasus.
claimTehran historically viewed increased Russian involvement in the South Caucasus as a factor that implied reduced activism by the USA, Turkey, and Israel in the region.
claimSince 1979, Iranian leaders have frequently adjusted Tehran's relations with South Caucasus states based on those states' ties with the USA, rather than prioritizing Iran's national interests.
referenceCountries in the South Caucasus have adopted a deterrence-based policy toward Iran, resulting in a cautious approach to developing relations with Tehran, according to Atai (2012).
5 key factors shaping Iran's foreign policy calculus mei.edu 1 fact
claimTehran is skeptical of Moscow's commitment to shared goals, and there is little coordinated action between Iran and Russia in conflict zones like the South Caucasus.