Relations (1)
related 3.46 — strongly supporting 10 facts
Insomnia is closely linked to mental health disorders as it serves as both a predictive factor for their onset [1] and a diagnostic criterion for conditions like major depression {fact:4, fact:5}. Furthermore, insomnia is frequently comorbid with psychiatric disorders {fact:3, fact:8} and is recognized as a common clinical feature that requires differential diagnosis from primary insomnia [2].
Facts (10)
Sources
Extent and Health Consequences of Chronic Sleep Loss and ... - NCBI ncbi.nlm.nih.gov 9 facts
claimInsomnia, excessive daytime sleepiness (hypersomnia), and parasomnia are the most frequent types of sleep disturbances associated with psychiatric disorders.
claimRisk factors for insomnia include a family history of insomnia (Dauvilliers et al., 2005), stressful lifestyles, medical and psychiatric disorders, and shift work (Edinger and Means, 2005).
claimInsomnia and major depression represent the most prevalent and best-studied comorbidity between sleep and psychiatric disorders.
claimThe DSM-IV lists sleep disturbances as diagnostic criteria for certain psychiatric disorders, such as using insomnia as a symptom to diagnose major depression (APA, 1994).
referenceNowell et al. (1997) identified clinical factors that contribute to the differential diagnosis of primary insomnia versus insomnia related to mental disorders.
claimSleep disturbances, including insomnia, excessive daytime sleepiness (hypersomnia), and parasomnia, are common features of psychiatric disorders and are listed as diagnostic criteria in the DSM-IV (APA, 1994).
claimWeissman et al. (1997) studied the morbidity associated with insomnia that is uncomplicated by psychiatric disorders.
measurementA longitudinal study of 1,007 young adults at a health maintenance organization found that a history of insomnia at baseline predicted the new onset of depression and other psychiatric disorders, including anxiety, alcohol abuse, drug abuse, and nicotine dependence, over a 3.5-year period.
accountA longitudinal study tracking more than 1,000 male physicians for 40 years examined the relationship between insomnia and psychiatric disorders.
Functional and Economic Impact of Sleep Loss and ... - NCBI - NIH ncbi.nlm.nih.gov 1 fact
referenceWeissman, Greenwald, Nino-Murcia, and Dement (1997) studied the morbidity associated with insomnia that is not complicated by psychiatric disorders.