Relations (1)

cross_type 2.00 — strongly supporting 3 facts

The European Union has actively developed Open Strategic Autonomy tools specifically to mitigate the economic impacts of the U.S.-China trade war [1], [2], and maintains a strategic perspective on defending multilateralism amidst this conflict [3].

Facts (3)

Sources
The EU's Open Strategic Autonomy and the challenge of ... globalpolicyjournal.com Eugenia Baroncelli · Global Policy Journal 2 facts
claimSince 2018, the European Union has introduced new Open Strategic Autonomy (OSA) tools to mitigate the impact of the US-China trade war and to address measures implemented during the first Donald Trump administration ('Trump I').
claimThe European Union introduced new Open Strategic Autonomy (OSA) tools starting in 2018 to mitigate the impact of the US-China trade war and to respond to measures introduced during the first Trump administration.
Strategic Rivalry between United States and China swp-berlin.org SWP 1 fact
perspectiveThe European Union should defend the paradigm of rules-based multilateralism in the face of US-China trade conflict.