Relations (1)
cross_type 2.00 — strongly supporting 3 facts
Germany is the location where multiple clinical studies were conducted to evaluate the efficacy of 'treatment as usual' (TAU) for patients with chronic back pain and depression, as evidenced by the research of Tlach and Hampel [1], Schlicker et al. [2], and Baumeister et al. [3].
Facts (3)
Sources
A systematic review of cognitive behavioral therapy-based ... frontiersin.org 3 facts
referenceIn a 2011 non-randomized controlled trial conducted in Germany, Tlach and Hampel studied patients with chronic low back pain (CLBP) and depression, comparing a treatment group receiving Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) plus treatment as usual (TAU) (n=44) against a control group receiving only TAU (n=40).
referenceIn a study by Schlicker et al. (2020) in Germany, patients with chronic low back pain (CLBP) and depression were treated with either Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) combined with Treatment As Usual (TAU) or TAU alone, delivered via weekly online sessions.
referenceIn a study by Baumeister et al. (2021) in Germany, patients with chronic back pain (CBP) and depression were treated with either online CBT or Treatment As Usual (TAU) in weekly sessions.